Search results for "N2O FLUXES"

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Nitrous oxide emission by agricultural soils: a review of spatial and temporal variability for mitigation

2012

CT3 ; EnjS4; International audience; This short review deals with soils as an important source of the greenhouse gas N2O. The production and consumption of N2O in soils mainly involve biotic processes: the anaerobic process of denitrification and the aerobic process of nitrification. The factors that significantly influence agricultural N2O emissions mainly concern the agricultural practices (N application rate, crop type, fertilizer type) and soil conditions (soil moisture, soil organic C content, soil pH and texture). Large variability of N2O fluxes is known to occur both at different spatial and temporal scales. Currently new techniques could help to improve the capture of the spatial va…

N2O fluxesSoil biodiversity[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Soil Scienceagricultural practicesSoil science010501 environmental sciencesengineering.material01 natural sciencesSoil pH[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyWater content0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hunger04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on land6. Clean water13. Climate actionfertilizationgreenhouse gasGreenhouse gasSoil water[SDE]Environmental Sciences040103 agronomy & agricultureengineering0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceSpatial variabilityNitrificationFertilizersoil-atmosphere interface
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Nitrous oxide emission budgets and land-use-driven hotspots for organic soils in Europe

2014

Organic soils are a main source of direct emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O), an important greenhouse gas (GHG). Observed N2O emissions from organic soils are highly variable in space and time, which causes high uncertainties in national emission inventories. Those uncertainties could be reduced when relating the upscaling process to a priori-identified key drivers by using available N2O observations from plot scale in empirical approaches. We used the empirical fuzzy modelling approach MODE to identify main drivers for N2O and utilize them to predict the spatial emission pattern of European organic soils. We conducted a meta-study with a total amount of 659 annual N2O measurements, which was…

N-DEPOSITION1171 GeosciencesPeat010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGRASSLANDWater tableeducationlcsh:LifeGreenhouse gas inventorySoil scienceAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesGrasslandSoil pHlcsh:QH540-549.5media_common.cataloged_instanceAGRICULTURAL SOILSEuropean unionEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics1172 Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface Processesmedia_commongeographyPOLICY SUPPORT4112 Forestrygeography.geographical_feature_categoryCH4lcsh:QE1-996.504 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landWATER-TABLEPEAT SOILSlcsh:Geologylcsh:QH501-53113. Climate actionGreenhouse gasSoil waterNORTHERN PEATLANDS040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceCO2lcsh:EcologyN2O FLUXES
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